Getting Closer – ~750mm On The Sony FS5

We had the chance to try the new Sony FE 100-400mm zoom lens on the Sony FS5, with the 1.4x teleconverter. The zoom is full frame, but the FS5 is 35mm, so we get a crop on that. The maximum zoom combined is around 750mm.

We recorded in 4K RAW to the Atomos Shogun Inferno and mastered to 4k with LUTs applied. The camera reported a f6.3-8 range. No sharpening was applied in post. Autofocus worked fine.

This short segment contains long range close-ups, including buildings and landscape over 2km away, where atmospheric distortion can be seen, as well as rain showers. We also caught wildlife on a Gymea lily, which is a flowering plant in the family, Doryanthaceae, with a flowering spike 4-6 metres off the ground.

Overall, the quality of the images are pretty good, with a reasonable depth of field for wildlife. No obvious vignetting. Sharpness and contrast were also pretty good considering the amount of glass involved.

Testing The New Fujinon MK 50-135 Lens

We tried the new Fujinon MK 50-135 Lens on the Sony FS5, recording 4k via RAW to the Atomos Shogun Inferno, 50 fps. The lens works really well and offers a neutral, yet sharp set of images. This is using the latest FS5 firmware, shot at ISO 2,000 in SLog3. Did some basic grading but did not apply any noise reduction in post.

No evidence of focus breathing, and the Inferno screen helps to set the manual focus right. There is no electrical connection between lens and camera.  These tests were recorded with the lens right open, and the depth of field in quite narrow. But that of course is the point!

4K With The Sony FS5. RAW and Atomos Shogun Inferno

The combination of the FS5, the RAW upgrade and the Shogun Inferno allows high quality 50 fps recording at 4K. This sequence was shot at our local beach late on a winter afternoon, with strong sunlight, and in a windy spot.

We used the Sony PZ 18-110mm f/4 G OSS lens. Shot in Slog3 Cine, with LUTs applied. One interesting point is that RAW reads data direct from the sensor and so no lens correction is applied. As a result you can see the horizon distorts just a little, (e.g. at 17s), something which disappears when not using RAW. But then you cannot get the highest quality from the sensor!

Auto-Focus With The Sony 18-105mm f4 G OSS On The FS5

We had the chance to try the new lens with the Sony FS5, RAW, via an Atomos Shogun Inferno in 4K. This is a spectacular lens when using manual focus, and works quiet well on auto-focus, but with some strange effects. This short segment, using auto-focus shows both the strengths and weaknesses of this combination.

 

Our Thoughts On Sony FS5, RAW and The Atomos Shogun

We have had the Sony FS5 for several months, and recently added the RAW upgrade, to use in conjunction with the Atomos Shogun Inferno.

Together they offer a range of additional functionality, including slo-mo, and capture to ProRes. The Inferno cannot capture RAW in native form. Of course you trade off the light-weight FS5 by adding the external monitor.

We did a few tests to examine the capability of the system and drew some interesting conclusions.

For this segment we compare the 4K RAW output from the FS5, recorded on the Atomos Shogun Inferno, at 50 fps which converts to Prores HQ, with the internally captured HD 422 footage. We use a side by side comparison (thanks to Doug Jensen for the idea), showing the 4k image alongside a scaled version of the HD version, with LUTs applied. We also include a 4 times zoom version, which shows the differences. We show both ungraded and graded footage. But we conclude that in normal usage, even when mastering to 4K, the internal 422 HD image is surprisingly good. The RAW version does capture more detail and colour (some thanks to the higher resolution) – and we found the internal 4k option on the camera performed less well. But the advantage of RAW 4K, in normal use is quite small, especially if mastering down to HD, and of course there is the extra costs of the RAW upgrade and external recorder. We also found the Shogun was a great tool to assist in the correct exposure of the SLOG2 S-Gamma image, essential to get the right exposure. Get the exposure wrong, and both images turn to custard. RAW is a good investment, but really only comes into its own for specialist purposes, or when cropping hard.

Further analysis and comparisons between the various RAW slo-mo modes, We use the Shogun Inferno to capture the footage, which is converted from RAW to Prores HQ. In this segment we compare the standard 4k full resolution standard 50 FPS, with the 2k 100 FPS and 200 FPS continuous slo-mo and also the HD burst mode (Not RAW) at 200 FPS. We have graded the results as best we can to make a series of side-by-side comparisons, and we also show the sequence at full 4k up-scaled resolution and also at 4x zoom. You should inspect the results, but our take is that the colour depth is not quite as good in the slo-mo modes, compared with the full 4k. We found there to be little difference between the 100 FPS and 200 FPS RAW modes. Whilst the resolution was better in 2K, the final results from the HD burst mode are very similar to the RAW versions. So we conclude the RAW slo-mo modes have the benefit of continuous recording, but the final real-world results are pretty much indistinguishable from the in-camera burst mode. All tests were done in S-Log2 and S-Gamut, and as we are a PAL country, all results were taken to a final 25 FPS time-line.

We think the RAW upgrade offers some extra flexibility, but at the expense of convenience and using an external recorder, but in output terms, it does not offer a big lift in final production quality. The Inferno is an excellent tool to get the exposures right. Actually the best feature is the more secure BNC connection over SDI compared with HDMI, as the latter cannot be locked in place, and is at risk of dropping out. But is the cost of the RAW upgrade and the Inferno worth getting a secure locked connection?